An Indexed Loan is a long-term loan where the term, payment, interest rate, or principal amount may be adjusted periodically in accordance with a specific index.
A loan contract is a document that acknowledges the debt of the borrower and establishes the terms by which that debt is to be discharged. It outlines the payment schedule, prepayment conditions, and what constitutes a default. In cases of mortgage loans, it also includes pledges of real property as collateral.
To retire a debt means to pay off the principal on a loan, thereby fulfilling the obligation under the loan contract, which can be done through regular payments or a lump sum. It is a significant financial milestone indicating that the borrower has met the terms laid out by the lender.
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