Fixed-Rate Mortgage

Conventional Loan
A Conventional loan is a type of mortgage that is not guaranteed or insured by any government agency. They typically require higher credit scores and a higher down payment than government-backed loans.
Direct Reduction Mortgage
A Direct Reduction Mortgage is a type of fixed-rate mortgage where both interest and principal are repaid with each payment, ensuring that the loan is fully amortized over its term.
Fifteen-Year Mortgage
A fifteen-year mortgage is a fixed-rate, level-payment mortgage loan with a maturity of 15 years, often chosen for its interest savings and quicker equity buildup compared to longer-term loans.
Fixed Payment Mortgage
A Fixed Payment Mortgage is a loan secured by real property that features periodic payments of interest and principal that remain constant over the term of the loan. It is a subset of Fixed Rate Mortgages but maintains a fixed payment schedule throughout its term.
Fixed-Rate Mortgage
A fixed-rate mortgage, or FRM, is a loan secured by real property featuring an interest rate that remains constant for the term of the loan. It contrasts with an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) in that the interest rate does not fluctuate based on market conditions or an index.
Graduated-Payment Mortgage (GPM)
A Graduated-Payment Mortgage (GPM) is a type of fixed-rate mortgage where the initial payment starts low and then increases at regular intervals over a set period, after which it stabilizes for the remaining loan term.
Hybrid Mortgage
A Hybrid Mortgage combines features of both a fixed-rate mortgage and an adjustable-rate mortgage, typically starting with a fixed interest rate for an initial period followed by an adjustable rate for the remaining period.
Rate Improvement Mortgage
A Rate Improvement Mortgage is a type of mortgage loan that includes a provision allowing the borrower to reduce the interest rate when market rates decline. This option can generally be exercised only once during the life of the loan.
Refinance (Refi)
Refinancing refers to the process of replacing an existing mortgage with a new one, typically to secure better loan terms such as a lower interest rate or a different type of loan structure. Often abbreviated as 'refi,' this process involves paying off an old loan with a new loan, typically to take advantage of lower interest rates, different loan terms, or to switch from a variable-rate mortgage to a fixed-rate mortgage.
Term Mortgage
A term mortgage is a type of mortgage that matures, or comes due, after the lapse of a pre-agreed-upon period of years, typically ranging from one to ten years.

Real Estate Lexicon

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