An Asset-Backed Security (ABS) is a financial instrument that is backed by a pool of assets such as mortgages, loans, or receivables. These securities are often enhanced through credit enhancements like bank letters of credit or insurance, which improve their credit quality.
A Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) is a type of asset-backed security that represents a claim on the cash flows from mortgage loans, primarily on residential property. These securities are created by pooling together various mortgage loans and then selling the subsequent payment streams to investors.
